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Supreme Court: An instrument which is compulsorily convertible into shares such as a compulsorily convertible debenture, is to be treated as an equity instrument and not regarded as a financial debt under IBC

The Supreme Court, vide its judgment dated November 9, 2023, in the matter of M/s. IFCI Limited v. Sutanu Sinha and Others [Civil Appeal No. 4929/2023], has held that as per the facts in the present case, compulsorily convertible debentures (“CCDs”) should be treated as an equity instrument instead of a debt instrument, since it was […]

Supreme Court: Non-signatories to an arbitration agreement can be made parties to an arbitration proceeding under the group of companies doctrine

The Supreme Court, vide its judgment dated December 6, 2023, in the case of Cox and Kings Limited v. SAP India Private Limited [Arbitration Petition (Civil) No. 38 of 2020], held that non-signatories to an arbitration agreement can be bound by the arbitration agreement based on mutual intention. Consequently, the Supreme Court upheld the ‘group […]

SEBI Introduces Guidelines for AIFs on Holding Investments in Dematerialised Form and Custodian Appointments

On January 5, 2024, Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”) had notified the SEBI (Alternative Investment Funds) (Amendment) Regulations, 2024 (“AIF Amendment Regulations”), which mandated Alternative Investment Funds (“AIFs”) to hold their investments in dematerialised form and required sponsors or managers of AIFs to appoint a custodian registered with SEBI for safekeeping of the […]

Supreme Court: Arbitration clauses in unstamped agreements enforceable, seven-judge bench overrules ‘NN Global’ decision

The Supreme Court, vide its judgment dated December 13, 2023, in the matter of Re: Interplay between Arbitration Agreements under the Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996 and the Indian Stamp Act 1899 [Curative Petition (C) No. 44 of 2023 in Review Petition (C) No. 704 of 2021 in Civil Appeal No. 1599 of 2020 and […]

Legalaxy – Monthly Newsletter Series – Vol VIII – January, 2024

In the January edition of our monthly newsletter “Legalaxy”, our team analyses some of the key developments in securities market, banking and finance, telecom industry, information technology, and information and broadcasting. Below are the key highlights of the newsletter: Revolutionizing returns: SEBI introduces game-changing net distributable cash flow framework for REIT AND InvIT, sets a […]

Kerala High Court: An insolvency application filed by satisfying the statutory procedural requirements and without any defects, gives effect to moratorium, and mere uploading of an application cannot be taken as filing of an application under Section 96 of IBC

The Kerala High Court (“Kerala HC”), by its judgment pronounced on November 17, 2023, in the matter of Jeny Thankachan v. Union of India and Others [WP(C) No. 31502 of 2023], has held that the mere uploading of an application cannot be taken as filing of an application under Section 96 (Interim Moratorium) of the […]